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What is C12-C14-Alkyl(ethylbenzyl)dimethylammonium Chloride and Its Uses

What is C12-C14-Alkyl(ethylbenzyl)dimethylammonium Chloride?

Alkyl (C12-C14) dimethyl(ethylbenzyl)ammonium chloride is a type of quaternary ammonium compound that is commonly used as a disinfectant and surfactant in household and industrial products. It is effective in killing a wide range of bacteria, viruses, and fungi, making it a popular ingredient in disinfectant cleaners, sanitizers, and fabric softeners.

What is C12-C14-Alkyl(ethylbenzyl)dimethylammonium Chloride and Its Uses

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Sterilization Mechanism

Alkyl (C12-C14) dimethyl(ethylbenzyl)ammonium chloride is a type of quaternary ammonium compound that is commonly used as a disinfectant and antiseptic agent. Its sterilization mechanism involves disrupting the cell membranes of microorganisms, leading to their death.

When in contact with microbial cells, the positively charged quaternary ammonium group of the compound interacts with the negatively charged components of the cell membrane, such as phospholipids and proteins. This interaction disrupts the structure and function of the cell membrane, leading to leakage of intracellular contents and ultimately cell death.

Additionally, alkyl dimethyl(ethylbenzyl)ammonium chloride can also interfere with important cellular processes, such as enzyme activity and DNA replication, further contributing to the sterilization of microorganisms.

Overall, the sterilization mechanism of alkyl dimethyl(ethylbenzyl)ammonium chloride involves disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes and interfering with essential cellular functions, ultimately leading to the death of the microorganisms.

Applications

Alkyl (C12-C14) dimethyl(ethylbenzyl)ammonium chloride is commonly used as a disinfectant and antimicrobial agent in various industrial and household applications. Some common uses of this compound include:

  • Disinfection of surfaces: Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is effective in killing a wide range of bacteria, viruses, and fungi on hard surfaces. It is commonly used in disinfectant wipes, sprays, and cleaning solutions for household and commercial use.
  • Water treatment: Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is used as a biocide in cooling water treatment, swimming pool disinfection, and wastewater treatment systems to control the growth of bacteria and algae.
  • Personal care products: This compound is also used in various personal care products such as hand sanitizers, antibacterial soaps, and shampoos for its antimicrobial properties.
  • Textile industry: Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride is used as a fabric softener and antimicrobial agent in fabric and textile industry to prevent the growth of mold, mildew, and odor-causing bacteria.
  • Agricultural applications: This compound is used as a disinfectant in poultry farms, dairy farms, and greenhouses to control the spread of diseases and microbial contamination.